{"id":992,"date":"2023-04-26T16:21:03","date_gmt":"2023-04-26T16:21:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/racetozero.cymru\/?p=992"},"modified":"2023-05-25T09:14:50","modified_gmt":"2023-05-25T09:14:50","slug":"race-to-zero-drives-three-times-more-climate-action","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/racetozero.cymru\/cy\/race-to-zero-drives-three-times-more-climate-action\/","title":{"rendered":"Ras i Sero yn hybu teirgwaith cymaint o weithredu i fynd i\u2019r afael \u00e2 newid hinsawdd\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yn ystod y blynyddoedd diwethaf mae pob un ohonom wedi gweld effeithiau\u2019r argyfwng hinsawdd yn gwaethygu\u2019n gyflym. Does dim un rhanbarth yn y byd sydd heb ei gyffwrdd gan lifogydd, stormydd, sychder, tanau gwyllt a thywydd poeth, wrth i gyfartaledd tymheredd y byd godi mwy nag 1.1\u00b0C, ac wrth i allyriadau ddal i gynyddu. Nid yw tymereddau erioed wedi codi na gostwng mwy na 0.5\u00b0C yn y miliwn o flynyddoedd ers i fodau dynol ddechrau esblygu o fwnc\u00efod. Mae\u2019r dystiolaeth wyddonol orau yn dangos bod perygl, os ydym yn gadael i\u2019r tymheredd godi i fod fwy nag 1.5\u00b0C yn uwch na\u2019r lefelau cyn-ddiwydiannol, y byddwn yn colli rhai ecosystemau am byth, ac mae angen i ni haneru allyriadau byd-eang erbyn 2030 er mwyn cadw o dan y lefel hon. Ar hyn o bryd, nid ydym yn gweld hanner digon o weithredu gan lywodraethau cenedlaethol na busnesau mawr.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mae angen i lywodraethau\u2019r byd fynd yn llawer iawn pellach, ond mae hefyd yn gwneud gwaith unigolion a sefydliadau nad ydynt yn gysylltiedig \u00e2 gwladwriaethau gymaint yn fwy hanfodol.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Un o ofynion C40 yw bod yn rhaid i bob dinas sy\u2019n ymaelodi gael cynllun cadarn er mwyn cyflawni ei chyfran deg o\u2019r nod o haneru allyriadau byd-eang erbyn 2030 a chwarae ei rhan er mwyn cyrraedd y targed hwn. Mae\u2019r meini prawf hyn wedi cael eu cydnabod gan y Cenhedloedd Unedig \u2013 adolygwyd y dystiolaeth gan eu Gr\u0175p Arbenigol Lefel Uwch, a sefydlwyd er mwyn gosod safonau mewn polis\u00efau sero net, a dywedodd fod yn rhaid i gynlluniau newid hinsawdd gynnwys toriadau dwfn mewn allyriadau cyn 2030.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>O\u2019n profiad ni, mae gosod nod a gwneud cynllun yn rhoi canolbwynt i\u2019r gweithredu, ac mae ein data yn dangos bod dinasoedd dair gwaith yn fwy tebygol o gymryd y camau angenrheidiol i dorri allyriadau os oes ganddynt dargedau a chynllun. Canfu dadansoddiad yn ddiweddar fod camau gweithredu sy\u2019n cael effaith fawr yn ninasoedd C40, er enghraifft lleihau traffig, caffael bysiau allyriadau sero a rheoleiddio er mwyn sicrhau adeiladau carbon sero, wedi treblu yn y deng mlynedd diwethaf.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yn C40, nid ydym yn gosod y targedau hyn oherwydd ei bod yn hawdd \u2013 canfu ein dadansoddiad, er gwaethaf llwyddiannau anhygoel ein dinasoedd, fod angen i ni dreblu camau gweithredu sy\u2019n cael effaith fawr o hyd er mwyn cyflawni ein nodau \u2013 rydym yn gwneud hyn oherwydd bod y wyddoniaeth yn galw am weithredu yn fuan, ac ar raddfa fawr, er mwyn atal newid hinsawdd difrifol sydd allan o reolaeth, ac oherwydd ein bod yn adeiladu dyfodol y byddai pob un ohonom yn hoffi byw ynddo. Dyfodol gwyrddach, tecach ac iachach i bawb.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rydym yn gwneud hyn hefyd gan mai\u2019r ffordd unigol orau o ddenu buddsoddiad cyhoeddus a phreifat ar gyfer prosiectau hinsawdd yw trwy sefydlu rheoliadau a pholis\u00efau cryf a chlir. Mae gosod targedau, a chynllun i\u2019w cyflawni, yn dangos yn glir i ba gyfeiriad y mae angen mynd ac yn helpu i ddylanwadu ar farchnadoedd.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rydym hefyd yn credu\u2019n gryf na allwch siarad am atal newid hinsawdd heb siarad am degwch. Gwledydd Gogledd y Byd - UDA, Canada, Ewrop, Israel, Awstralia, Seland Newydd a Japan \u2013 sy\u2019n gyfrifol yn hanesyddol am 92% o\u2019r allyriadau ychwanegol a basiodd y terfyn planedol diogel o 350 ppm o garbon deuocsid yn yr atmosffer, ond gwledydd De\u2019r Byd sy\u2019n dioddef fwyaf wrth i dymereddau godi. Mae\u2019r un peth yn wir yn y rhan fwyaf o wledydd \u2013 mae canran fach o\u2019r bobl fwyaf cyfoethog yn gyfrifol am y rhan fwyaf o\u2019r allyriadau trwy lefelau defnydd uchel iawn, ond y rhai sy\u2019n byw yn yr ardaloedd sydd \u00e2\u2019r llygredd aer mwyaf ac mewn cartrefi sydd heb eu hinswleiddio\u2019n dda yw\u2019r bobl dlotaf. O ganlyniad, mae a wnelo gweithredu ar newid hinsawdd \u00e2 chyfiawnder.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mae profiad C40 yn dangos grym cydweithredu. Trwy godi uchelgeisiau a chydweithio tuag at nodau cyffredin mae\u2019n bosibl i gr\u0175p o sefydliadau sy\u2019n gweithio gyda\u2019i gilydd gyflawni mwy nag y gallai\u2019r sefydliadau unigol ei gyflawni ar eu pen eu hunain. Dyna pam y mae Ras i Sero yn cynnig cymaint o obaith yn fyd-eang \u2013 mae uno gydag eraill yn helpu pawb i symud ar gyflymder y cyflymaf. Rydym wedi gweld y dull gweithredu hwn yn llwyddo yn Nenmarc, ac mae hynny wedi bod yn ysbrydoliaeth fawr i Ras i Sero Cymru. Rwy\u2019n falch o weld y gwaith hwn yn dechrau o ddifri yng Nghymru \u2019nawr, ac rwy\u2019n edrych ymlaen at weld beth fydd yn cael ei gyflawni trwy gydweithio tuag at ddyfodol gwell i bawb.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over the last few years we have all witnessed the impacts of the climate crisis rapidly gathering pace. No region of the world has been left untouched by floods, storms, [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1001,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Race to Zero drives three times more climate action\u00a0 - Race to Zero<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/racetozero.cymru\/cy\/race-to-zero-drives-three-times-more-climate-action\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Race to Zero drives three times more climate action\u00a0 - Race to Zero\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Over the last few years we have all witnessed the impacts of the climate crisis rapidly gathering pace. 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